🦌 Japan's First Capital

What To Do InNara

Ancient capitals, sacred deer, and World Heritage temples—Nara is where Japan’s classical culture took shape amid serene parks and forested hills.

Ancient TraditionsUNESCO TreasuresTemple Landscapes
Nara Park with deer and Todai-ji

What does Nara Look Like?

Nara spreads out from gentle hills and broad lawns where deer roam, with monumental temple halls rising from leafy grounds.

Spring blossoms and autumn colors frame its wooden architecture, while summer greens and crisp winter air offer quieter, reflective visits.

Major Attractions to Visit

Todai-ji Temple

Todai-ji Temple

Temples

Great Buddha (Daibutsu) in a monumental wooden hall

Nara’s star attraction, Todai-ji houses the colossal bronze Great Buddha inside the Great Buddha Hall. Founded in the 8th century, the temple symbolizes Nara’s role as Japan’s first permanent capital. Don’t miss the fun tradition of crawling through the pillar’s ‘Buddha’s Nostril’ for good luck.

Nara Park

Nara Park

Nature & Culture

Expansive park with friendly, free-roaming deer

Over a thousand deer wander among lawns, ponds, and temple grounds. Buy official deer crackers (shika senbei) and the deer may bow before you feed them. The park links major sights like Todai-ji, Kasuga Taisha, and Kofuku-ji—perfect for a slow, scenic loop.

Kasuga Taisha

Kasuga Taisha

Shrines

Vermilion shrine with 3,000 stone and bronze lanterns

A sacred forest leads to Kasuga Taisha’s striking halls and lantern-lined paths. Visit during the seasonal lantern nights when thousands of lamps glow, or stroll its quiet daytime cloisters and mossy stone lantern avenues.

Kofuku-ji

Kofuku-ji

History

Historic temple with an iconic five-story pagoda

Once the Fujiwara clan’s family temple, Kofuku-ji anchors Nara’s skyline. Explore the elegant pagoda, central halls, and the treasure museum with exquisite Buddhist sculpture spanning centuries.

Mount Wakakusa

Mount Wakakusa

Nature

Low hill with sweeping views over Nara

A short hike up grass-covered slopes rewards you with panoramic city and temple views. In winter, the Wakakusa Yamayaki festival sets the hillside alight—an unforgettable night spectacle.

Explore Nara's Unique Districts

From merchant-town Naramachi to temple-filled Nishinokyo, each area shows a distinct face of Nara.

Old Town

Naramachi

Preserved merchant quarter of machiya townhouses

Wander narrow lanes lined with wooden facades, galleries, and cozy cafes. Step into open-house machiya to see traditional interiors and small courtyard gardens.

Sacred Heritage

Nishinokyo

Tranquil temple area west of central Nara

Home to Yakushi-ji and Toshodai-ji, this quieter district showcases classical Buddhist architecture, graceful pagodas, and spacious temple grounds ideal for reflection.

Nature & Faith

Ikoma

Mountain district with temples and viewpoints

Ride the cable car into the hills to visit Hozan-ji and enjoy cool breezes, wooded paths, and broad views across Nara and Osaka.

Urban Life

Nara Station Area

Modern core around JR & Kintetsu stations

Find shopping arcades, restaurants, and hotels. It’s your hub for buses and trains, and an easy jump-off point for exploring the park and temples.

Nara's Ancient Temples and Shrines

As Japan’s first permanent capital, Nara preserves some of the oldest and most revered religious sites in the country.

Todai-ji

Nara Park
Est. 752 AD

UNESCO temple with the Great Buddha

The Great Buddha Hall is among the largest wooden halls, housing a 15-meter bronze Buddha. The vast precincts include sub-temples, gates, and museum exhibits.

Yakushi-ji

Nishinokyo
Est. 7th century

Temple to the Medicine Buddha

Known for its East and West Pagodas and refined symmetry, Yakushi-ji displays masterful sculpture and painting in serene, open courtyards.

Toshodai-ji

Nishinokyo
Est. 759 AD

Founded by the Chinese monk Ganjin

Tang-style halls and calm wooded grounds preserve the spirit of early Buddhism in Japan—simple lines, warm timber, and contemplative spaces.

Horyu-ji

Ikaruga
Est. 607 AD

World’s oldest surviving wooden temple buildings

Prince Shotoku’s temple complex features a five-story pagoda and golden hall dating back over 1,300 years—an unparalleled architectural legacy.

How to Get Around Nara

Compact, flat, and temple-dense—Nara is effortless by foot, bike, or bus. Here’s how to make it smooth.

IC Cards

Use Suica, Pasmo, or Icoca for seamless taps on JR, Kintetsu, and local buses.

Buses in Nara

Local buses link Nara Station with Todai-ji, Kasuga Taisha, Yakushi-ji, and Toshodai-ji.

Cycling Around

Rent near the stations—flat routes make temple-hopping fast and scenic.

Walking the City

Nara Park sights cluster together; plan a loop to cover multiple highlights on foot.

Night Transport

Trains finish around midnight; use taxis if you linger in Naramachi.

Navigation Apps

Google Maps and Navitime show live bus times and platforms.

Getting to Nara

From Kyoto, Kintetsu Limited Express ~35–45 min; JR Rapid ~45–60 min.

Taxis

Reliable at stations and park entrances—show addresses on your phone for ease.

Ready to Explore More of Japan?

Continue your journey through historic capitals—compare Nara with Kyoto, or hop over to Osaka for food and neon nights.